Bird Dog Pose: Benefits, How To & Variation

Bird Dog is a beginner-friendly, core-stability pose in yoga, and one of Dr. Stuart McGill’s (world-renowned expert in spine mechanics) “Big 3” for a healthy spine. Extending your opposite arm and leg challenges your core to resist rotation while strengthening your shoulders, glutes and hamstrings.

BIRD DOG POSE BENEFITS

CATEGORY

SKILL LEVEL

  • Beginner

INSTRUCTIONS

  • Set-Up

    Come to all fours. Check that your wrists are directly underneath your shoulders and that your hips are right above your knees—toes point straight back. Look down at the mat to lengthen the back of your neck.

  • Action

    Inhale, press your right foot back and extend your left arm forward—palm facing in. Exhale, settle into the pose.

  • Refinements

    Engage your core. Check that your back leg is no higher than hip height to maintain a neutral spine. Flex your back foot and press back through your heel. Keep your core engaged, your hips level and your lower back flat.

  • Props

    You can put a blanket under your knees.

  • Duration

    Hold for 2-3 breaths.

  • To Release

    Take a deep breath in. Exhale, release the pose for the other side. Repeat 2-3 times on each side.

DYNAMIC VARIATION: Bird Dog Crunch

Abi Carver demonstrating Bird Dog Crunch Variation
  • Draw your elbow in and touch your knee to your nose 3-4 times on each side to work your core and mobilise the spine. Inhale to lengthen. Exhale to curl in.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

  • Avoid Bird Dog if you have a knee, wrist or shoulder injury.

MASTER BIRD DOG POSE

If you’d like to practise Bird Dog pose as part of a sequence, watch Yoga For Abs—a 15-minute guided practice designed to strengthen your abs, obliques and lower back. This video can be accessed along with my full library of 360+ videos as part of the 14-Day Free Trial. 

Try it for free →

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AUTHOR BIO

Abi Carver

Abi Carver is the founder of Yoga 15. She has been designing yoga programs for athletes since 2014. A twice-certified Yoga Alliance instructor and NASM-certified personal trainer, she created the exclusive yoga content for the Wahoo training app, was the official yoga for mountain bikers teacher at Crankworx 2017 and her work has been featured in Cyclist magazine.

Abi has personally coached elite athletes including Patrice Evra, former captain of France and Manchester United. Her programs have been followed by over 135,000 athletes worldwide, and her instructional videos have been viewed more than 2.5 million times.